Tooth Fillings

What Is a Tooth Filling?
A tooth filling is a treatment used to restore a tooth damaged by decay back to its normal shape and function. The dentist removes the decayed portion and fills it with a material like composite resin, amalgam, or ceramic.
When Do You Need a Filling?
You may need a filling if you experience:
- Toothache or sensitivity
- Visible holes or dark spots
- Food getting stuck in teeth
- A chipped or broken tooth
Material | Appearance | Durability | Cost |
Composite | Tooth-colored | Moderate | Moderate |
Amalgam | Silver-colored | Very durable | Low |
Ceramic | Tooth-colored | Very durable | High |
Gold | Metallic gold | Extremely durable | Very high |
What Happens During the Procedure?
- Numbing the area with local anesthetic
- Removing decay from the tooth
- Cleaning the cavity
- Placing the filling
- Shaping and polishing for a natural look and bite
Aftercare Tips
- Avoid chewing hard foods for 24 hours (if amalgam)
- Mild sensitivity is normal for a few days
- Brush and floss daily to prevent future decay
- Return for regular dental checkups
When to Call the Dentist
- Severe pain or pressure
- Cracked or fallen-out filling
- Continued sensitivity after a week
- Summary
- Fillings are a safe, common, and effective way to restore your tooth and prevent further damage. Early treatment keeps your teeth healthy and saves you from more complex dental work.